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 TABLE 3-1
Properties of Some
Oils
Tested
Heavy
Used
Ship's
Properties
Fuel Oil
Shale
Waste
Contaminated
Lube
No. 2
Oil
Oil
Oil
JP5
No. 6
No. 5
API Gravity
34
23
22
26.1
29.1
40.6
Heating Value
19,770
19,390
(HHV, Btu/lb)
19,150
18,576
19,560
18,420
19,270
Viscosity, SUS @ lOOoF 324
35
527
60
31
150
Flashpoint,
F
295
370
260
145
245
168
Water and Sediment, %
<0.1
0.12
0.1
1.0
3.4
0.12
0.44
1.11
0.10
Carbon Residue
0.17
3.44
0.12
2.0
(Ramsbottom), %
S . T .a
S.T.
S.T.
S.T.
Copper Strip Corrosion
S.T.
85.08
86.18
86.05
85.02
86.11
85.8
Carbon, %
86.61
12.94
11.19
13.13
13.13
13.43
Hydrogen; %
12.25
11.53
0.004
1.95
0.074
0.008
Nitrogen, %
0.33
0.022
0.24
0.086
0.081
0.46
0.44
Sulfur, %
1.31
0.082
0.28
0.001
0.001
0.032
< 0.001
0.007
1.36
0.016
Ash, %
0.43
0.60
0
1.78
0.59
Oxygen, % by
0.85
0.60
Difference
a
S.T. = slight tarnish.
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